CONFIRMED HIV positive South
Africans that volunteer to be marked near their genital area with a tatoo
depicting their status, will in addition to free counselling and medication. be
paid an equivalent of N840, 000 (50 000 Rands) each, according to a bill
newly signed by President Jacob Zuma.
The bill, according to a report by Radio City, a
local South African radio station, is widely regarded as one of the
greatest steps in the history of combating the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the country
which has the highest HIV prevalence in Africa.
Zuma who is reported to to have volunteered to be
the first South African citizen to get hisHIV status tatted near his genitals,
however announced that only the first 10 million people (who already
tested positive) to volunteer to have their HIV statuses tatted on their
genitals would be given the money in form of a funeral expense voucher.
After signing the bill, Zuma was quoted as
saying: “The mark is to protect those who can’t say no to sex. I mean if you
can’t read between the lines you should read between the legs because that’s
where the status would be tatted.
“The choice to be HIV positive is now in your
hands or your genitals for that matter…. We also encourage those who had been
living with the virus to go to the nearest public hospitals to get their status
tatted in,” he noted.
South Africa has the world’s highest HIV caseload
and premature deaths of 300,000 people. The government is distributing
life-prolonging anti-retroviral drugs to people infected with the virus.
Particularly, HIV-positive infants and
children under one year obtain free ARVs, while pregnant women and
patients with tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS with CD4 cell counts below 350
are treated free.
In 2006, Zuma faced charges of raping an
HIV-positive family friend, and was ridiculed for testifying that he took a
shower after sex to lower the risk of infection with HIV. His determination to
help millions South Africans infected with HIV and around 60,000 babies born
HIV infected each year.
“Let there be no more shame, no more blame, no
more discrimination and no more stigm. Let the politicisation and endless
debates about HIV and AIDS stop,” Zuma noted.
Many factors contribute to the wide spread of HIV
in the country. These include: poverty; inequality and social instability; high
levels of sexually transmitted infections; the low status of women; sexual
violence; high mobility (particularly migrant labour); limited and uneven
access to quality medical care; and a history of poor leadership in the
response to the epidemic.
HIV and AIDS estimates by UNAIDS (2013), show
that the number of people living with HIV in South Africa averages 6.3 million.
Adults aged 15 to 49 have average prevalence rate of 19.1 percent while youths
aged 15 and above living with HIV number 5.9 million.
Women aged 15 and above living with HIV
number 3. 5 million while children aged 0 to 14 living with the virus are
3.6 million in number.
Total deaths due to AIDS range between 170,000 –
220,000, while an estimated 2.4 million orphans aged 0 to 17 months due to AIDS
are on record.
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